Observational evidence for variations of the acoustic cutoff frequency with height in the solar atmosphere
Main category
Natural Sciences (Astrophysics and Astrononmy)
Abstract
Direct evidence for the existence of an acoustic cuto frequency in the solar
atmosphere is given by observations performed by using the HELioseismological
Large Regions Interferometric DEvice operating on the Vacuum Tower Telescope
located on Tenerife. The observational results demonstrate variations of the cuto
with atmospheric heights. The observed variations of the cuto are compared
to theoretical predictions made by using ve acoustic cuto frequencies that have
been commonly used in helioseismology and asteroseismology. The comparison
shows that none of the theoretical predictions is fully consistent with the observational
data. The implication of this nding is far reaching as it urgently requires
either major revisions of the existing methods of nding acoustic cuto frequencies
or developing new methods that would account much better account for the
physical picture underlying the concept of cuto frequencies in inhomogeneous
media.
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