SOLAR-C Mission: Science Objectives and Current Status
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22.10.2015
Co-author
SOLAR-C WG
Affiliation
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
Main category
Natural Sciences (Astrophysics and Astrononmy)
Abstract
Solar-C is a Japan-led international solar mission designed to investigate the magnetic activities of the Sun, focusing on the study in heating and dynamical phenomena of the chromosphere and corona, and also to develop an algorithm for predicting short and long term solar evolution.It has long been known that the interplay between magnetic fields and plasmas is at the heart of most solar phenomena, but the details of this interplay are in many cases clouded in ambiguity and uncertainty. To dramatically improve the situation, SOLAR-C will carry three dedicated instruments; the Solar UV-Vis-IR Telescope (SUVIT), the EUV Spectroscopic Telescope (EUVST) and the High Resolution Coronal Imager (HCI), to jointly observe the entire visible solar atmosphere with essentially the same high spatial resolution (0.1-0.3 arcsec), performing high resolution spectroscopic measurements over all atmospheric regions and spectro-polarimetric measurements from the photosphere through the upper chromosphere. In addition, Solar-C will contribute to our understanding on the influence of the Sun-Earth environments with synergetic wide-field observations from ground-based and other space missions. I will present some leading science objectives and the mission concept, including the current status of SOLAR-C.
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